Revisión de los 8 mejores micrófonos vocales en vivo para su presupuesto de 2022

Hubo un tiempo en que el único propósito de un micrófono era que se escuchara una voz. Pero eso fue en los primeros días cuando la gente hablaba por sistemas telefónicos antiguos. Luego se convirtió en una forma de escuchar voces y transmitir la voz por radio.

En el espectáculo del escenario, y no podíamos escuchar al cantante sin él. En algún momento, se convirtió en un "accesorio de escenario" ya que los cantantes y los miembros de la banda los usaron como parte de las imágenes del espectáculo. Fue en ese momento que necesitábamos encontrar el mejor micrófono vocal en vivo. Y no solo desde el punto de vista del sonido, sino también de un micrófono que pudiera manejar lo que estaba pasando sin desmoronarse.

¿Cuándo y dónde tuvo lugar esta transición? ¿Cuándo se convirtió también en parte del acto escénico? una visual

Nos devanamos los sesos. Como casi todo lo demás en términos de actuación agresiva en el escenario comenzó con The Who , así que acordamos que debe haber sido Roger. A mediados de los años 60, tenía el cable del micrófono pegado al micrófono mismo para que no se separara y se desconectara. Y a veces lo hizo.

Y esto, mientras lo giraba alrededor de su cabeza como si fuera un vaquero en un rodeo. Oh sí. De hecho, si fuiste a un concierto de los Who en Londres en los años 60, te acercaste al frente. Si tenía suerte, podría llevarse a casa algunas partes del daño como recuerdo. Eso podría ser una pieza de las guitarras de Townshend o un poco de un amplificador Marshall. O tal vez alguna parte del micrófono de Roger cuando lo estrelló contra el suelo.

Los micrófonos en el escenario todavía están en riesgo hoy...

Y necesitan sonar bien. No, no es bueno, ¡tienen que sonar genial! Pero también deben ser "a prueba de Daltrey" y muy resistentes. Entonces, echemos un vistazo a los mejores micrófonos vocales en vivo del mercado y encontremos el perfecto para ti...

Reseñas de los 8 mejores micrófonos vocales en vivo del mercado

1. Shure SM58-LC Micrófono vocal dinámico cardioide:el mejor micrófono vocal en vivo en todos los aspectos
2. Micrófono de mano dinámico supercardioide Sennheiser e945:el micrófono vocal en vivo más avanzado
3. Micrófono supercardioide con respuesta extendida de alta frecuencia Sennheiser e845:el mejor micrófono vocal en vivo para cantantes femeninas
4. Shure BETA 58A Micrófono vocal dinámico supercardioide:la mejor relación calidad-precio Micrófono vocal premium en vivo
5. Micrófono de mano dinámico hipercardioide Audio-Technica AE6100
6. Micrófono vocal Shure Super 55 Deluxe:el mejor micrófono vocal en vivo
7. Electro-Voice RE20 Broadcast Announcer Microphone:el micrófono vocal en vivo más versátil
8. Micrófono vocal de condensador supercardioide BETA 87A de Shure:el mejor micrófono de condensador vocal en directo

1 Shure SM58-LC Micrófono vocal dinámico cardioide:el mejor micrófono vocal en vivo en todos los aspectos

No hay muchos mejores lugares para comenzar que con el SM58 de Shure. Este es un micrófono de nivel profesional que se fabricó por primera vez en 1966. Sí, casi es hora de que reclame su pensión de vejez, y todavía se mantiene fuerte.

Todavía se ve en casi todos los estudios importantes y no tan importantes de todo el mundo, así como en casi todos los escenarios. Todavía es lo que muchos consideran el estándar de la industria por su gran sonido, pero también por su construcción robusta.

Hay algunas variaciones en este micrófono y, para evitar confusiones, SM significa Studio Microphone. El LC significa que no se proporciona ningún cable. Cable o no, este será fácilmente considerado como uno de los mejores micrófonos vocales en vivo que puede comprar.

Entonces, ¿qué tiene este micrófono que le ha dado la reputación que tiene?

La calidad de la construcción es dura. Puedes pasar un camión por encima de esto, y no obtienes un micrófono nuevo, obtienes llantas nuevas. La construcción robusta es legendaria, pero ¿qué pasa con el sonido?

Tiene un patrón de captación cardioide, aislando la fuente de sonido. Esto también reduce cualquier ruido de fondo circundante y permite mucha ganancia antes de que cause retroalimentación. Y el amortiguador interno reducirá cualquier ruido de manejo, lo que obviamente es muy importante para los espectáculos en vivo.

También tiene un filtro esférico para reducir el viento y el ruido explosivo. El pico de presencia le da calidez y claridad de sonido. El rango de frecuencia es de 50Hz-15kHz, tiene un SPL de 94dB y conexión XLR.

Un clásico absoluto…

Podríamos seguir arrastrando especificaciones y datos técnicos para respaldar sus afirmaciones, pero no es necesario. Creo que todos los involucrados en la música en el mundo conocen este micrófono y lo que puede hacer. Pero una cosa importante que a veces se pasa por alto es esto.

Todos están hechos con tal especificación de calidad que todos suenan igual. Incluso después de tener neumáticos nuevos. Por lo tanto, son ideales para usar en múltiples números en el escenario o en estudios.

¿Mencionamos que también son excelentes en el estudio?

Están. De hecho, son el micrófono de grabación preferido de cantantes como Bono de U2 y Chris Martin de Coldplay. entre muchos otros.

También hay una historia en la que la productora Sylvia Massey alineó 20 micrófonos diferentes para una prueba a ciegas cuando estaba trabajando con Billy Corgan de Smashing Pumpkins . Estos micrófonos incluían Neumann U47, 67, AKG C2, etc. etc. de $20,000. Y el ganador fue... el humilde SM58, que luego usó para la grabación de la mayor parte de ese álbum.

Y es la primera opción de Roger para el escenario...

Obtenga uno de estos, y está comprando algo especial. Aparte de uno o dos micrófonos Shure con los que ha incursionado, Daltrey no usa nada más que el '58.

Entonces, ¿qué te ofrece un Shure SM58? En pocas palabras, calidad, durabilidad y consistencia.

¿Necesitas algo más?

Solo el punto de precio. Está establecido en un nivel que quizás no creas. ¿Valor por el dinero o qué?

Ventajas

• Uno de los micrófonos de gran rendimiento durante más de 50 años.
• Robusto, robusto, con un gran sonido y a un precio increíble para tal calidad.

Contras

• Ninguno en absoluto, debe estar bromeando, por supuesto?

2 Micrófono de mano dinámico supercardioide Sennheiser e945:el micrófono vocal en vivo más avanzado

If there is one microphone manufacturer that can go head to head with Shure, and sometimes beat them it is Sennheiser. Our friends from Germany produce nothing but quality at every level. This mic, the e945 is a good example.

They were founded in Germany in 1945, less than one month after the end of World War II. They rose from the ashes of what was left of their country to become one of the world leaders in their field. As well as one of the more unique companies, in that, they haven’t sold themselves out for money and are still owned by the Sennheiser family in Hanover.

Additional rejection…

This mic has been designed with the working vocalist in mind. It has a tight dynamic supercardioid pattern that produces a smooth sound, as well as reducing the amount of interference from other on-stage noise and signals. It also gives Off-Axis Noise protection and will provide extra rejection of any feedback.

The capsule is shock-mounted. This reduces handling noise and provides low sensitivity to any noise created by impacts.

Hum compensating…

There are some interesting features built into this mic. The coil is what Sennheiser refers to as ‘Hum compensating’. This is designed to reduce any electrical interference that might create the dreaded ‘hum’. The stability of the sound is maintained by the Neodymium magnet with added boron.

The consistency is ensured by the Falcon ring. It has a frequency range of 40Hz-18kHz that is tailored to produce great vocals.

Construido para la carretera...

It has a tough all-metal construction with a close steel mesh heavy-duty head grille. Not much is going to damage this, no matter what it has to face. No XLR cables are provided, but it does come with a protective pouch for when it is not in use.

This is not a cheap mic and is really only for serious performers. It sounds great and has a tough build, so it ticks all the boxes for suitability for the live show. There are a growing number of people who think the e945 is at least the match of the Shure SM58. Can’t say we are surprised.

We are not going to comment after each mic in this review that any particular mic could be the Best Sennheiser Live Vocal Mic. They all could be. But this one certainly is a top contender.

Ventajas

• Strong all-metal build.
• Some very good features built-in to ensure a good vocal sound.

Contras

• Some might think it expensive.

3 Sennheiser e845 Extended High-Frequency Response Supercardioid Microphone – Best Live Vocal Mic for Female Singers

The first question to ask then is what is the difference between the e945 and the e845. In real terms, not a great deal. Some prefer one, some the other.

It is noticeable that female vocalists tend to prefer 845. We think the reason for this is that this mic has a little less natural top end. The high notes can sound a little too bright and shrill on the e945, which tends to suit the deeper tones of the male singer. Whatever, they are both great mics, and this one holds its own.

Crystal clear…

The Sennheiser e845 is a Super-Cardioid mic with a full dynamic range. It produces a very warm tonal sound and has a presence lift for projection and to give clarity to the voice. It has a frequency range of 40 -16000 Hz and an SPL of 150dB, and the impedance is 350 Ohms.

There is a built-in proximity response, which ensures that the quality of the sound will be maintained, even when you are moving around a stage.

Cancel that hum…

It is made completely of metal and has a rugged steel mesh grille. Inside, the capsule is suspended, and there is a shock mount system to reduce and handle noise. Any electrical interference is reduced by the hum-canceling technology that is common to many Sennheiser mics and was explained in the last review.

This is a high-performance microphone that has similar features to its e945 cousin. One major difference between them is the price point. This mic is significantly cheaper, making it a very attractive alternative. For some, it will be their first choice.

This mic has been around since 2004 and is still popular today. A testimony to its quality. A very good mic at a very competitive price. It comes with an MZQ 800 clamp for the mic and a zipper pouch. The clamp has an adapter for both ⅝” and ⅜” threads.

Ventajas

• Well made all-metal design at a very attractive price point.
• Has all the features to produce a great sound for stage work.

Contras

• Nothing at all, a super mic.

4 Shure BETA 58A Supercardioid Dynamic Vocal Microphone – Best Value for the Money Premium Live Vocal Mic

There are a lot of singers that like this mic and it isn’t surprising. It is a dynamic supercardioid mic with a frequency response of 50Hz-16kHz. It is a response designed for vocals with a mid-range that is prominent. And it brings out the clarity you need to cut through the sound.

It is a high output mic that has a presence boost at both 4kHz and also 9kHz. The supercardioid pattern reduces background noise and gives a high gain before you experience feedback. And it also has a high level of rejection of off-axis sound. As an extra feature, the bass roll-off will control the effect of proximity.

Internally there is a spherical pop and wind filter. The design includes a neodymium magnet that delivers a high signal to noise ratio.

As rugged as it gets…

It is made with traditional Shure build and is all-metal in its construction. As always, there is a steel mesh grille at the head. It is certainly prepared for whatever its existence demands. Shure’s reliability for reliability and quality of build is, of course, legendary.

To help to remove or at least control any handling noise, there is an internal built-in shock mount system. This is a pneumatic system that also offers a reduction in vibrations.

A more focused cardioid pattern…

This is, of course, another variant of the SM58 we started this review with. The difference between the basic 58, and this model is the polar pattern; with the 58, it is cardioid, and this mic is Supercardioid. Other than a slight design change, there is little difference.

One word of caution we would offer, and this applies to all mics. Ensure you are buying an original model. There are a lot of fakes out there, especially of Shure mics, and most commonly, the SM58’s. An authorized dealer is the best option and avoid second-hand sales unless you know the seller and the history of the microphone.

High quality at a reasonable cost…

It is supplied with a stand adapter. A very good mic for vocals either on stage or in the studio. It has a very attractive price point.

Ventajas

• Well built with a traditional rugged Shure feel to it.
• Some good built-in features at a great price point.

Contras

• Some may prefer the Cardioid rather than Supercardioid.

5 Audio-Technica AE6100 Hypercardioid Dynamic Handheld Microphone

We like Audio-Technica microphones and feel at times they are grossly underrated. We are about to change that with this review. This is a very impressive mic. If we were saying, it could be one of the… We would- because it is.

Established in Tokyo in 1962, they have established a worldwide reputation that extends beyond microphones. However, it is the mics we are dealing with here and especially the Audio-Technica AE6100.

Uncompromising performance…

The AE in the title stands for Artist Elite. A good description as it is an Elite microphone. Designed to produce an uncompromising performance, the results are just stunning.

The first thing you notice is the quality of a tough and rugged build. This mic is built to go to work. It has good anti-shock systems built-in that will reduce any handling noise. The head of the mic has a hardened steel grille on the outside that has a further fine steel mesh lining.

Handles just about anything…

Inside that a layer of open-cell foam. This provides great protection against the ‘pop’ that can suddenly arise. In studios, of course, a pop filter will probably still be required. But on the road, the mic will handle just about all of the plosives. Also, it is quite capable of handling a hard-touring life and still able to provide a great sound.

It has a hypercardioid pattern that rejects feedback and has a great on-axis response. And it delivers a fast transient response and sound that is clear and clean along with a high output. It has a frequency range of 60Hz-15kHz.

A warm, mellow sound…

As a performance mic, it is gaining an appreciation society that recognizes its capabilities. Where other mics can sometimes be a little bright, this has a warm, mellow sound. An excellent performance mic and one that should be considered before you buy. A reasonable price point makes it worth your consideration. It comes with a stand clamp and a carrying pouch.

Ventajas

• Excellent vocal mic with some very good features built-in.
• Tough build with a strong mesh grille.

Contras

• Some may think it expensive.

6 Shure Super 55 Deluxe Vocal Microphone – Best Looking Live Vocal Mic

“Well, it’s one for the money, two for the show…” What else can we say about this microphone and the iconic images it brings to mind. It was already a well-known and respected microphone before he elevated its stature.

Introduced at first in the late 30s, it had some impressive adherents. Billie Holliday being one. But its image changed forever when the then young Mr. Presley picked it up. Ironically it wasn’t his favorite mic. That was an Electro-Voice. But this was the one that just made you not want to step on his Blue Suede Shoes.

As iconic as it gets…

Some musical equipment, be it guitars or amps and even some mics, try to look vintage and authentic. This mic doesn’t need to do that. Está. Just look at it.

Some of the inner workings have changed, of course, but it is basically the same. If you want to add a bit of vintage nostalgia to your performance or studio, you will not find anything better. Modern technology delivers a great sound inside a classic style and shape.

Versatile and practical…

This is a dynamic mic featuring a cardioid pattern. Designed for vocals, it is no poor performer with instruments in the studio either. But it is with the vocal performance it excels. It has a frequency response of 50 to 15,000 Hz.

It is a dynamic mic with a cardioid pattern that is tailor-made for live work but also for studio use. Essentially this is a vocal mic. It will also handle certain instruments quite well. It has a frequency response of 60Hz to 17kHz, very good off-axis rejection, and a high gain before any feedback rears its head.

But what about the build?

A tough-looking 50s like casing made of a die-cast metal and then given that chrome plating we all remember. It has a flash of blue just to promote the right feeling. Can’t think why? It looks like it will take a few knocks as most mics do. But this one looks like it might dish them out as well.

It has a swivel mount that has self-tensioning. It will rotate through 45 degrees forward and 80 back. The mic comes in a storage bag with a zip.

Shake, rattle, and roll…

Measuring 7.5 by 2.18 by 3.1 inches and weighing nearly two pounds, don’t drop it in your foot. I’ll tell you who will come off worse. It won’t be the mic. It is then quite heavy to be handheld, so it is probably best on a stand. Someone else tried that we think.

Underneath that heavyweight grille, there is a pop filter to get rid of those unwanted plosives and fricatives. There is also an internal shock-mount system.

Great sound, Great history. Not cheap, though.

Ventajas

• One of the great nostalgia generating mics that still does the job.
• Tough build and good features in a classic look.

Contras

• Expensive for some and maybe not a live performance mic for today’s world.

7 Electro-Voice RE20 Broadcast Announcer Microphone – Most Versatile Live Vocal Mic

From Shure, who probably benefited most from that picture of Presley using one of their mics. To the company that made Presley’s favorite microphone. His choice was the RE15. This model from Electro-Voice is the RE20. Originally founded in Minnesota in 1927, Electro-Voice is now part of the German Bosch organization.

This is a dynamic microphone that has a Cardioid pattern. It has a very defined and cultured sound with its condenser-like performance. It lends itself to the rather unique sound of voices on the radio rather than live with a rock band, but there are exceptions to that as we will find out later…

Incredibly versatile…

The sound it generates is smooth and warm; you might almost say friendly. But even though it might not be suitable for fronting a couple of thousand watts, it has a classic sound. Not every mic that is built for live performance involves a band. There are, believe it or not, other important musical and broadcasting disciplines.

It excels at close to the mic work with its built-in heavy-duty filters. These rid the sound of most of the plosives and fricatives that naturally will occur. However, it seems to us this is a mic built for broadcasting and music production performance rather than a full in your face concert.

The design is interesting. We mentioned the built-in filters being heavy duty. That applies to the mic itself. We are not sure what they thought this mic would have to put up with when they designed it. If anyone ever does drop the bomb, all they will find in the rubble will be this mic.

Made from heavyweight steel, it is, how would you describe it? Heavyweight.

Besides the build of the mic, the grilles covering a variety of openings are also substantial. Made from a heavy metal wire, they are protecting the blast and wind filters and the other inward workings.

Inside the steel casing, is a humbucking coil that protects against hum. It has a frequency response of 45Hz-18kHz. It has VariableD technology that reduces bass frequencies when the target source might get too close.

But you can use it live, if you want to…

And now to the exceptions, we discussed earlier, even though they rarely use them live, this is the preferred vocal microphone of Thom Yorke from Radiohead and Joe Strummer from the Clash . In fact, Thom has used them live whenever the vocals are being recorded for whatever reasons, and also for their ‘from the Bunker’ series of live performances.

A very good microphone that produces an excellent sound. It will serve best in its correct environment. However, be warned this is no cheap option for a mic.

Ventajas

• Very tough build.
• Some excellent built-in features.

Contras

• Really quite expensive.

8 Shure BETA 87A Supercardioid Condenser Vocal Microphone – Best Live Vocal Condensor Mic

Back to Shure again to look at the last of the options. This is another good example of how Shure is committed to producing microphones that not only sound great but are also ‘road-ready.’ This one is ready for those night after night concerts and a bit more. To be able to handle that takes a certain quality. The Beta 87A has that.

It is a condenser mic with a super-cardioid pattern. That means it is going to capture and reproduce every little nuance and every emotion in the performance with remarkable clarity. Being a condenser mic, it will, of course, need Phantom Power.

Versatile and practical…

One of the impressive features of this mic is that unlike some, it is not just suitable for one or two genres. This will cover the complete range of musical tastes and styles.

One of the problems that users of condenser mics have is that as a mic, they are very sensitive. They tend to pick up a lot of what is going on around them. Being sensitive is good if you can keep it under control. If not, there will be feedback and a complete loss of control.

Keep it focused…

Being a supercardioid pattern, this mic will pick up only that sound aimed directly at it. There will inevitably be some overspill. You cannot help that. But you will be surprised how little there is. Having said that, you do have to be right in front of it; otherwise, it will reject you as well. Not a good idea in the middle of a song.

Good internal features and a frequency range of 50Hz-20kHz. This is another excellent mic from one of the master microphone builders. However, it is a little on the expensive side.

Ventajas

• Very tough build even by Shure standards.
• Condenser mic with a supercardioid pattern to keep things under control.

Contras

• Not a particularly cheap option when compared with some of its competition.

Looking for some more excellent microphones for specific purposes?

If so, check out the Best Condenser Microphones, the Best Microphones Recording Electric Guitar, the Best Vocal Mics, the Best Microphones for Recording Rap Vocals, the Best USB Microphones, the Best XLR Microphones, as well as the Best Dynamic Microphones currently on the market.

You may also be interested in the Best Microphone Stands and the Best XLR Cables for Microphones you can buy.

Best Live Vocal Mic Buyers Guide

Getting ready for the Performance

What makes a good mic for a live performance. Well, first, what sort of performance? As we said already, not every mic is designed to sit in front of The Who. Some are needed for quieter things , some even for live spoken broadcast — all important in their own way.

But they do have some things they all need. Performances are likely to mean travel and use in a number of different places. They need to be strong enough. They will get knocks, and they may even get dropped. Or, in the case of one West London chappie, hurtled into the ground at a rate of knots.

They need to be tough enough. They haven’t got to survive an onslaught. But they have got to be able to take a few knocks .

The pattern, though, be it cardioid or whatever is of some importance. What you choose will be determined by how and where you use it. How much potential external noise do you want to exclude? The louder it gets, the more the mic is at risk from feedback and overspill.

It really isn’t an easy choice to select just one mic. Every mic we looked at could have been considered as the best in its own way. And that is the key. You won’t necessarily find a mic that will do it all, or suit every singer’s voice for that matter. But you can find a mic that will do most of it. And that is what your choice should be based on.

So, what is the Best Live Vocal Mic?

What would we choose?

There will be many that won’t agree with this because we are going to follow a different road. Most will expect the…

Shure SM58-LC Cardioid Dynamic Vocal Microphone

…in one of its forms to be the best live mic. It is brilliant; you can’t avoid that conclusion. Its record speaks for itself.

But we are going to buck the trend, and our choice is the…

Sennheiser e845 Extended High-Frequency Response Supercardioid Microphone

A fantastic mic. A tough build, great sound, good internals. Just does everything well.

Our choice as the best Best Vocal Mic for Live performance, or you could be like everyone else and buy the Shure?